Is it a case of mistaken identity or is it a case of a father protecting his son? An Illinois Appeals Court has upheld a judgment in favor of a defendant who was sued by a creditor for not paying his debt because it essentially did not provide enough evidence to prove the lower court made an error in its ruling.
The background: The case started in July 2021 when the plaintiff filed a complaint alleging that an individual opened a line of credit in 2018, used a credit card, failed to make the minimum payments, and owed $7,505.05. Attempts at service led the creditor to a man, Don M. Morgan, living on South Richmond Street in Chicago, who was personally served and later appeared in court.
- After multiple default judgments were entered and vacated, the man, who consistently maintained that the matter was fraudulent, that he did not open the account, and that his Social Security number and date of birth did not match the records connected to the credit card. At trial in September 2024, the court entered judgment in his favor.
- The plaintiff later moved to reconsider, arguing that the actual debtor was a different person, possibly the son of the man who appeared in court, and that the trial court lacked jurisdiction over the real account holder.
- The plaintiff asserted the correct course of action should have been to quash service and dismiss the case without prejudice.
The ruling: On appeal, the court emphasized that the plaintiff, as appellant, carried the burden of providing a sufficiently complete record for review.
- Because no transcript or bystander’s report of the trial was included, the appeals court applied the presumption that the lower court acted in conformity with the law.
- The appeals court also noted that an affidavit from the plaintiff’s attorney describing trial events could not substitute for a transcript. Without a record of what happened during the bench trial, the court was required to uphold the trial court’s judgment in favor of the defendant.




